by: Khaled Batarfi
Why do you hate us?” asked the American lady in the next seat after she found I was an Arab. “But I don’t’ hate you?” I responded. “You hate my country that is the same thing?” She countered. “No,” I explained, “Your country is too large and diverse for anyone to hate. You have some eight million Muslim Americans, not including residents. Your country helped the world end two great wars, and your scientists saved it from epidemic diseases and gave us electricity and so many other great advancements. You can’t hate a country as a whole, let alone a great one like yours.”
“Then who do you hate in America?” She demanded.
“It is rather what,” I clarified. “I know some of us confuse the issues, maybe intentionally, but the majority don’t. A poll after poll showed that most Muslims hate certain US foreign policies, just like most people in the planet — from its disregard of global treaties on environment and human rights, to exporting war and fear, to its blind support of Israel. Change of policies will change attitudes. Trust might take longer, but cooperation will fly right away.”
“I hate war. I don’t understand politics and have no say in the making of such policies. Why would I walk in any Arab street afraid of what people may do or say to me?”
“People in the street won’t harm you, but they might tell you what they think of your government’s policies. Since you are a taxpaying citizen in a democratic country, you do have a say and a vote. And you should use them.”
I told her a story. After 9/11, I visited Eugene, Oregon, where I lived and studied for five happy years till the end of 1999 — two years before the terrorist attacks. I was afraid that the wonderful liberal, friendly environment had changed.
Not at all, I was pleasantly surprised to hear my Arab and Muslim friends tell me. Right after the event, many concerned citizens surrounded the mosque to protect it from possible attacks. Emotions were running high, and those beautiful Americans were afraid some militant groups or angry individuals might take revenge.
The good people of Eugene sat up daily vigilance for more than a week. The mayor and police officers attended a number of Friday prayers and reassured the Islamic Center management and Muslim residents of their commitment to protect them and allow free and safe access to the mosque. The University of Oregon administration showered its Arab and Muslim students with care, support and sympathy. So did professors and fellow students.
Proactive actions like this, especially when coming from ordinary American citizens, improved the attitude of Muslims toward their host country, and defeated the terrorists’ attempt to breed hatred and mistrust on both sides. Other actions, like street demonstrations, as we witnessed in Europe, Australia, South America and the Far East, distance citizens from wrong state policies. There are other ways of influence, like writing campaign letters and making protest calls to concerned legislative and state departments as well as the media.
In democracy, the people are the basis of the whole system, the source of all powers. Before 9/11 some may have accepted the notion that Americans did not know or care about what went on in the rest of the world. Now that the world is visiting the homeland, that is not an option or an excuse any more. To say I have nothing to do with my government cannot be acceptable or believed even by the average man in streets of Third World countries.”
The lady sitting next to me was silent for a while, looking ahead and ignoring me. Then suddenly she turned around smiling, shook my hand and introduced herself as “your American friend.” She didn’t promise anything, but in her now glittering eyes I saw a strong determination to change. More importantly, at that moment she seemed to understand that we don’t hate her or her fellow Americans — we only disagree with certain government positions and actions.
I never ceased to be amazed by the power of people-to-people communication. I am also amazed by the power citizens can exercise if well informed on domestic and international affairs, well aware of the game of power, and well trained in the tools of democratic influence.
The Internet, another great American invention, provides us with the tools we need to overcome not only physical obstacles, but also establish mass communication monopolies, such as media. Today, we could know more; work better, faster and more organized to make our voice heard and our wishes respected by states and leaders. Power to the people!
A space elevator is a theoretical structure designed to transport material from a planet's surface into space. Many different types of space elevators have been proposed. They all share the goal of replacing rocket propulsion with the traversal of a fixed structure via a mechanism not unlike an elevator in order to move material into or beyond orbit. Space elevators have also sometimes been referred to as beanstalks, space bridges, space lifts, space ladders or orbital towers.
The most common proposal is a tether, usually in the form of a cable or ribbon, spanning from the surface to a point beyond geosynchronous orbit. As the planet rotates, the inertia at the end of the tether counteracts gravity and keeps the cable taut via centrifugal force. Vehicles can then climb the tether and escape the planet's gravity without the use of rocket propulsion. Such a structure could eventually permit delivery of great quantities of cargo and people to orbit, and with transportation costs of a fraction of the traditional methods of launching a payload into orbit.
A space elevator would consist of a cable attached to Earth's surface, reaching into space. By attaching a counterweight at the end (or by further extending the cable for the same purpose), centrifugal force ensures that the cable remains stretched taut, countering the gravitational pull on the lower sections, thus allowing the elevator to remain in geostationary orbit. Once beyond the gravitational midpoint, carriage would be accelerated further by the planet's rotation. Diagram not to scale.
Read about the Space elevator @ Wikipedia and How Stuff Works
Special Thanks to Omar for shareing the links.
